Liu Lihua, deputy director of the 13th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference Economic Commission and former vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said at the first CCID Industrial Economic Forum held recently that during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, it is necessary to enhance the independent and controllable ability of the industrial chain, cultivate and develop high-quality enterprise groups, improve the talent supply level, focus on improving the innovation ability of manufacturing industry, break the bottleneck restricting high-quality development, and provide scientific and technological innovation support for the construction of a manufacturing power.Promote the high quality of manufacturing industryThe data shows that the overall level of high-quality development of manufacturing industry has increased from 36.67 in 2015 to 39.38 in 2019, an increase of 2.71 in four years. Among them, the innovation level, green energy saving and enterprise strength have increased significantly."From the perspective of the manufacturing industry itself, the problem of' big but not strong' in China's manufacturing industry is outstanding, and it is still at the low end of the global value chain. Continuing to promote the intelligent transformation and digital transformation of the manufacturing industry, consolidate the traditional competitive advantages, and cultivate new advantages in industrial competition will help accelerate the construction of a modern industrial system that supports high-quality development. Promoting the high-quality development of manufacturing industry is an inevitable requirement for building a modern industrial system. " Huang Zihe, vice president of China Electronics and Information Industry Development Research Institute, said when releasing the White Paper on High-quality Development of Manufacturing Industry.Huang Zihe said that from the perspective of industrial chain safety, the COVID-19 epidemic has accelerated the adjustment of the global industrial chain supply chain pattern to regionalization and diversification. Promoting the high-quality development of manufacturing industry is the fundamental guarantee to enhance the independent and controllable ability of industrial chain supply chain.From the perspective of scientific and technological development, the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation has deeply affected the global industrial development, and the manufacturing industry has once again become the focus of global competition. Promoting the high-quality development of manufacturing industry is a strategic requirement to deal with the new pattern of international competition.From the perspective of the new development pattern, China's huge domestic demand market potential will become a powerful driving force for the future development of manufacturing industry in the context of the weakening momentum of the international economic cycle. Promoting the high-quality development of manufacturing industry is the basic support for forming a new development pattern.Improve the innovation ability of manufacturing industryInnovation ability is the fundamental driving force for the development of manufacturing industry, and strong innovation ability is an important embodiment of the high-quality development of manufacturing industry."We must focus on improving the innovation capability of the manufacturing industry and break the bottleneck that restricts high-quality development. Further improve policies and measures, promote the deep integration of industrial chain and innovation chain, promote the gathering of all kinds of innovative elements to enterprises, accelerate the establishment of enterprises as the main body and market-oriented. With a deeply integrated technological innovation system, Industry-University-Research concentrates on fighting hard for key core technologies, breaking through the bottleneck problem in key areas, relying on major national science and technology projects, major scientific and technological innovation projects, and strong industrial foundation projects to break through a number of key core and common technologies, and make overall plans to promote scientific and technological research and development and industrialization standards formulation and application demonstration. " Liu Lihua said.It is necessary to enhance the independent and controllable ability of the industrial chain and lay a solid foundation for the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry. Focus on the key areas related to the national economy and people's livelihood, the lifeline of the national economy and national security, focus on improving the independent controllability of the industrial chain, make strategic planning and precise policies for the industrial chain and supply chain by industry, optimize the layout of regional industrial chains, enhance the stability and competitiveness of the industrial chain supply chain, accelerate the construction of emerging industrial chains such as 5G integrated circuits, artificial intelligence, new energy and intelligent networked vehicles, and build new advantages for future competition.In addition, Liu Lihua also suggested improving the level of talent supply and strengthening the talent support for the high-quality development of manufacturing; Further deepen reform, open wider to the outside world, and create a good environment for the high-quality development of manufacturing industry.In terms of improving the innovation capability of manufacturing industry, Huang Zihe suggested that key core technologies should be tackled and the construction of manufacturing innovation ecosystem should be accelerated. Give full play to the main role of enterprise innovation, support leading enterprises as the core, unite the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, form an innovation consortium, and take the lead in undertaking major scientific and technological projects and major engineering tasks. Break through a number of "stuck neck" technologies in key areas such as integrated circuits, biomedicine and new materials."Take intelligent manufacturing as the main direction and promote the fundamental transformation of manufacturing mode and enterprise form. Build smart factories and digital workshops, cultivate system solution suppliers, and promote industrial technological changes and optimization and upgrading. Actively promote the development and application of IPV6 and 5G, build three systems of network, platform and security, and accelerate the construction of manufacturing ecosystem based on industrial Internet. Encourage the development of new manufacturing models such as mass customization, networked collaborative manufacturing, and service-oriented manufacturing. " Huang Zihe said.
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